Data From the Department of Public Instruction Shows Students Continue to Deal With Mental Health Challenges

Wednesday, July 31st, 2024 -- 9:01 AM

The Department of Public Instruction released data showing Wisconsin students continue dealing with unprecedented mental health challenges.

The 2023 Youth Risk Behavior Survey Summary Report provides a window into the mental and physical health and the emotional well-being of Wisconsin’s youth. Among key findings, students generally reported experiencing significant mental health challenges while having fewer supports at school and at home.

According to the survey, 59 percent of high school students said they have experienced at least one mental health challenge over the past 12 months. Students also reported an increase in social media and overall screen usage, with additional decreases in the amount of sleep they get each night.

Additional information and resources on the YRBS can be found on the DPI's website. The 2023 YRBS included specific questions related to depression, anxiety, and non-suicidal self-harm.

More than half of students reported experiencing anxiety (51.6 percent), one in three students (35 percent) reported experiencing depression almost every day for two weeks in a row or more, and one in five students (20.9 percent) reported non-suicidal self-harm.

LGBTQ+ and female students also reported a disproportionate number of mental health challenges compared to peers. Seventy-nine percent of LGB students surveyed reported experiencing anxiety, 63 percent reported experiencing depression, and 40 percent reported considering suicide.

Female survey respondents were twice as likely (28.3 percent) to harm themselves compared to male students (13.7 percent), with 66.8 percent of female students also reporting experiencing anxiety and 45 percent reporting experiencing depression.

The YRBS offered students the opportunity to provide open-ended feedback on the topics covered in the survey. One student wrote, “I have people I can talk to if I’m feeling anxious, but I don’t want to bother them in case they’re busy. I usually talk to myself and work it out on my own.”

Only one out of five students (21.2 percent) on the YRBS indicated they receive the help they needed “most of the time or “always,” a continuous decrease since 2017. One of many proven strategies to support Wisconsin students is being supportive adults.

The DPI also encourages youth who may be struggling to contact the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline, supported and funded through the Wisconsin Department of Health Services.

Data from the YRBS on social media and health risk behaviors indicate Wisconsin students continue to report less sleep and worsened overall physical health. About one in five students (19.5%) reported five or fewer hours of sleep a night, and 78.9 percent of survey respondents said they use screens three or more hours a day.

Feel free to contact us with questions and/or comments.